All You Should Know About Garage Torsion Springs
Garage doors provide a quick and convenient entry and exit point to a home. When well-maintained, they improve the home’s value and curb appeal, secure the vehicle and personal belongings, protect from weather elements, and aid in energy conservation.
A garage door consists of several critical components that work in sync to ensure its proper operation. Torsion springs are among the most vital parts of a garage door system that contribute significantly to its smooth functioning.
What are torsion springs?
Torsion springs are the most popular common springs found in modern residential garage doors. Their primary purpose is to counterbalance the massive weight of the automatic doors, allowing the motor to efficiently and safely raise and lower the door. These heavy-duty springs are positioned horizontally at the top of the door.
Working of torsion springs
Based on the garage door weight, torsion springs use dense materials like stainless steel, beryllium copper, and titanium. Heavier doors require thicker springs to lift them. These springs consist of tightly wound coils and come in various lengths and sizes. The opening dimensions and the size of the garage door determine the torsion spring used.
Torsion springs store mechanical energy and use torque. They tighten when the door is closed and release tension to help the door open smoothly. Torsion springs also help the garage door stay in place. These springs are designed to hold or release energy to open, lower, or keep the door in place. Torsion springs are secured to a metal shaft known as a torsion tube that connects to the cable drums placed on each side of the garage door. Without torsion springs, the garage door will fail to operate correctly or can come crashing down.
Torsion spring lifespan
Torsion springs do not last forever and have a life cycle. The spring type, overall usage, rust, cold weather, and regular care and upkeep determine how long torsion springs last. Usually, torsion springs last for around 10,000 cycles or five to seven years.
Paying attention to the warning signs, lubricating the springs, and scheduling regular garage door maintenance can help the torsion springs last longer.
Torsion spring pros
Last longer
Less dangerous and harmful than extension springs
Provides a controlled motion while opening or closing the door
More reliable
Do not require frequent adjustment
Low maintenance
Torsion spring cons
More expensive than extension springs
Signs of faulty or broken garage torsion springs
The garage door opener fails to open the door
Dangling cables
The spring looks stretched out or has a two-inch gap
Visible rust or corrosion
The door makes strange noises while opening and closing
Crooked garage door
The door does not stay in place
The garage door closes with a bang
Bent or misaligned top section
The door feels heavy
Why hire a professional for torsion spring repair and replacement?
Homeowners should perform regular inspections to ensure the torsion springs are working correctly. If you notice a broken or malfunctioning spring, immediately call a professional. DIY torsion spring repair and replacement are dangerous. These springs carry a lot of weight and remain under immense pressure. Improper handling of torsion springs can lead to severe injuries.
Garage door service and repair professionals have the tools, equipment, and experience to examine the torsion springs. They will carry out the necessary repairs or replacements with care and precision.
Phoenician Garage Door & Repair offers full-service garage installation, repair and maintenance in Maricopa County. Emergency service available. We are licensed, bonded, and insured. Call (602) 610-0112
